Tag: smoking

  • US plans crackdown on e-cigarette firms citing ‘epidemic’ teen use

    Dr. Scott Gottlieb, commissioner of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Image copyright Getty Images Image caption FDA Chief Scott Gottlieb has warned of a crackdown on e-cigarette companies

    The US Food and Drug Administration is considering banning the sale of flavoured e-cigarettes, citing an “epidemic” of use among teens.

    The proposal, announced on Wednesday, is part of a broader effort to curb teen use of the nicotine devices.

    FDA chief Scott Gottlieb said: “The disturbing and accelerating trajectory of use we’re seeing in youth, and the resulting path to addiction, must end.”

    The toughened approach comes after firms ignored prior concerns, he added.

    “I’ve been warning the e-cigarette industry for more than a year that they needed to do much more to stem the youth trends,” he said.

    “In my view, they treated these issues like a public relations challenge rather than seriously considering their legal obligations, the public health mandate, and the existential threat to these products.

    “Well, I’m here to tell them that this prior approach is over.”

  • Youngsters who smoke and drink undergo in poor health results by means of age of 17

    Teenagers smoking and drinking Image copyright Getty Photographs

    Youngsters who smoke and drink alcohol are inflicting visual injury to their arteries via the age of 17, a have a look at has revealed.

    Tests showed stiffening of the arteries had begun by way of this fairly young age.

    These physical adjustments had been associated with an larger possibility of middle and blood vessel issues, equivalent to stroke and center assault, in later life.

    But the observe additionally discovered that the arteries of youngsters who stopped smoking or ingesting returned to commonplace.

    The researchers studied information between 2004 and 2008 from 1,266 youngsters collaborating within the Avon Longitudinal Look At Of Oldsters And Youngsters (ALSPAC), which charts the well being of 14,500 households in the Bristol area.

    Symbol copyright Getty Pictures Image caption Teenagers who took part within the have a look at preferred to drink beer rather than wine or spirits

    The report’s senior creator, Prof John Deanfield, from the UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Science, mentioned: “We found that in this massive latest British cohort, ingesting and smoking in youth, even at lower levels compared to the ones said in adult research, is related to arterial stiffening and atherosclerosis progression.

    “On The Other Hand, we also found that if youngsters stopped smoking and ingesting throughout adolescence, their arteries back to customary – suggesting that there are opportunities to maintain arterial health from a tender age.”

    Dr Marietta Charakida, who performed the research on the UCL Institute of Cardiovascular Technological Know-How, stated: “Injury to the blood vessels occurs very early in existence as a result of smoking and consuming and the two together are much more destructive.

    “Even Though research have shown teenagers are smoking much less in recent years, our findings indicated approximately one in 5 youngsters have been smoking by means of the age of 17.

    “In households where oldsters were people who smoke, youngsters had been much more likely to smoke.”

    Prof Metin Avkiran, affiliate clinical director on the British Heart Basis, which phase-funded the research, advised the BBC that the reality damage could be reversed was once an “encouraging indication”.

    He mentioned: “It Is by no means too past due to make adjustments that may literally finally end up saving your lifestyles.

    “This have a look at suggests that the wear to arteries can happen even within the younger, leading to serious bother later on in life.

    “Quitting smoking is the only smartest thing you’ll do to give protection to your center.

    “for those who do drink, try to make sure that it’s not to excess and inside the advisable pointers.”