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Prime Minister’s Questions: The key bits and the verdict
Image copyright HoC
Theresa May went head-to-head with Jeremy Corbyn in the House of Commons. Here’s what happened.
Passions were running high in the Commons at the final Prime Minister’s Questions before the party conference season gets under way.
But Jeremy Corbyn began in a low-key way, with a riddle designed to knock Theresa May off balance.
What did the National Farmers’ Union, the Federation of Small Businesses, the National Audit Office, the National Housing Federation, Gingerbread and the Royal Society of Arts all have in common, he asked.
A grinning Mrs May was momentarily flummoxed, perhaps thinking he was trying to lay a Brexit trap for her.
All MPs were aware of the “pain” Universal Credit was causing from people at their advice surgeries, said Mr Corbyn. Did she agree with the National Audit Office that it would create hardship, force more people to use food banks and “could end up costing the system even more”.
Mrs May said she remembered from years back a constituent, a single mother, who had been told by the job centre that she would be “better off on benefits”. That was the last Labour government’s legacy, she told him.
The Labour leader accused the government of putting vulnerable people at risk with its benefit changes, something immediately denied by the PM.
It was Labour that was “speaking up for the poorest in this country”, shouted a visibly angry Mr Corbyn amid a growing wall of noise from MPs on all sides.
“The government’s Brexit negotiations are an abject failure – I can see that by the sullen faces behind her, and that’s not just the ERG group it’s the whole lot of them,” he cried.
“The prime minister is not challenging the burning injustices in our society. She is pouring petrol on them. When will she stop inflicting misery on the people of this country?”
Mrs May launched into a full-throated defence of her own record on “burning injustice” such as the government’s “racial disparity audit” and a crackdown on stop and search (“that was me as home secretary”).
Then, knowing that Mr Corbyn would not get a comeback, she laid into Labour’s recent internal troubles, ending with a quote from Labour MP Chuka Umunna, who had claimed his party was “institutionally racist”. This left Conservative MPs baying loudly for “more”.
What else came up?
The SNP’s leader at Westminster, Ian Blackford, called on the PM to “end her austerity programme or admit that her party is unfit to govern”.
Skip Twitter post 3 by @BBCPolitics“The PM is unfit to govern, she is incapable of leadership” – Leader of SNP at Westminster Ian Blackford highlights anniversary of #FinancialCrisis saying “people are poorer” and could suffer if there is a no deal #Brexit https://t.co/QUP3a2ywxi #PMQs pic.twitter.com/t4RZYGDMfb
— BBC Politics (@BBCPolitics) September 12, 2018
ReportEnd of Twitter post 3 by @BBCPolitics
The Verdict
Here is BBC Political Editor Laura Kuenssberg’s take on the session:
Skip Twitter post 4 by @BBCPolitics“By the end of their exchanges, Theresa May looked absolutely furious, just as Jeremy Corbyn had done in his last question to her” @bbclaurak on #pmqs#politicslive https://t.co/qOzgoqYVDb pic.twitter.com/vJqqZgBivE
— BBC Politics (@BBCPolitics) September 12, 2018
ReportEnd of Twitter post 4 by @BBCPolitics
BBC parliamentary correspondent Mark D’Arcy’s verdict:
Well that was nasty. Shouty, a bit more personal and very, very loud. This finger-jabbing, heckle-heavy PMQs demonstrated the rising political temperature in Parliament.
Pre-prepared attack lines were deployed and the respective parties howled their delight, but no-one was trounced, or even bruised in the encounters between the main players.
It was telling that, either from herd instinct or conscious organisation, there was quite an effort to provide the PM with helpful questions which allowed her to pivot to good news stories. One way or another loyalist Tories are coming to their leader’s assistance.
Maybe the hyper-partisan atmosphere deterred any MPs from the various rebel factions on the Tory and Labour benches from breaking ranks.
The most telling moment came when former Army officer Jonny Mercer raised the continuing historic investigations into military veterans over allegations dating from the Iraq war or the Northern Ireland troubles.
Mr Mercer has irritated Downing Street with his continuing parliamentary campaign on this issue, and on veterans’ mental health, which stretch back to his maiden speech in 2015 – and here he was again with a critical question to the PM.
Her answer using terms like “flawed” and “disproportionate” seemed to hint at a softening of the Government’s position, and Mr Mercer’s frown in response suggests he will be following up to pin down exactly what she might mean.
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Malaria professionals fear disease’s resurgence
Image copyright Technology Photograph Library
For the first time in 10 years, world malaria cases aren’t any longer falling, sparking considerations a few resurgence of the too often deadly illness.
Professionals, and philanthropist Bill Gates, are urging u . s . leaders collecting at the Commonwealth summit in London to pledge more cash to combat the illness.
In 2016, nearly half the world’s population was once in danger of malaria.
There have been 216 million instances of malaria in 91 countries, an increase of 5 million when compared with 2015.
Without more funding and preventive action, lets see much more malaria and emerging deaths, mavens warn.
Malaria circumstances were increasing in some portions of the Americas, South-East Asia, Western Pacific and Africa, although in many different regions infections are strong or happening.
‘Drugs prevent working’
Speaking on the These Days programme, on Radio 4, Bill Gates mentioned the mosquitoes had began adapting however the function used to be still to chop circumstances in half.
“If we stand still, the pesticides we use forestall running, the medication stop working because the parasite itself evolves around that, so that is a game where you are either falling in the back of or getting ahead.”
He mentioned that with new cash, better surveillance and “great scientists” working on the way to combat the illness, there has been wish.
“This kills hundreds of thousands of kids in Africa so except we make massive growth here we won’t be doing what we owe Africa,” Mr Gates stated.
‘Malaria killed my daughter, I Am protective others now’
Part of the problem is that the mosquitoes and parasites that cause and spread malaria are developing resistance to the weapons we use to fight them – insecticides and antimalarial medication.
New remedies are at the horizon.
the primary malaria vaccine, Mosquirix, will likely be used to protect babies in decided on spaces of three African countries, that is home to 90% of malaria circumstances and 91% of malaria deaths.
But tendencies take time and cash – and world funding to battle malaria has plateaued.
a new commitment to halve malaria cases over the next five years may store 650,000 lives around the Commonwealth, according to mavens.
Ending malaria
The UNITED KINGDOM govt has said it’s going to invest £500m a 12 months for the next 3 years to assist struggle malaria. The Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation will extend its investments in malaria by way of an extra $1bn (£700m) through to 2023.
Prime Minister Theresa May said: “The process is not yet done. Today there are hundreds of thousands still at risk, economies held back and a child’s lifestyles needlessly taken each and every two mins from this illness. that is why i’m championing a new Commonwealth dedication to halve malaria across member international locations by means of 2023.”
James Whiting, from Malaria No More UK, said: “The malaria campaign is at a crossroads.
“it is a disease that has almost definitely killed extra people than any in history.
“Malaria isn’t something that stands nonetheless.”
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Hawaii’s Kilauea: Volcano’s dramatic pictures explained
Image copyright Getty Pictures Symbol caption Lava burst from the bottom in Kapoho on Thursday, weeks after the first eruption
In early May, considered one of Hawaii’s lively volcanoes – which helped create the islands – erupted. Volcanic gases have been erupting from fissures ever when you consider that, producing dramatic pictures and video.
Two weeks later, it’s nonetheless erupting. Right Here, volcanologists Tamsin Mather and David Pyle from Oxford College give an explanation for what is happening beneath the skin.
Creation and destruction
Kīlauea volcano is the most lively volcano on Hawaii’s Big Island.
There has been an ongoing eruption to the east of the summit in the East Rift Zone due to the fact that 1983, principally targeted around the Pu’u ‘Ō’ō vent.
Symbol copyright USGS / Getty Photographs Symbol caption THREE May: Ash spews from the Pu’u ‘Ō’ō crater, as it erupts after an earthquake Lava fountains and flows have coated greater than ONE HUNDRED FORTY FOUR sq km and introduced greater than 443 acres of latest land to the island.
As of 2016, lava flows had already destroyed 215 systems and buried 14.THREE km of roads.
The crater’s lava lake
In 2008 a brand new fuel vent opened up at Kīlauea’s summit in the Halema’uma’u crater. Over the following months and years, this slowly evolved right into a lava lake.
Symbol copyright USGS / Getty Pictures Image caption 6 Might: The summit lava lake, which had dropped in stage All The Way Through March and April this year the lava stage rose, and lava began to spill out around the crater floor.
Simply weeks later, the lava had dropped out of sight.
Symbol copyright Getty Photographs Symbol caption 9 May: A plume rises from the Halema’uma’u crater, lit by means of the lava lake underneath A creeping lava glide
Kīlauea lavas are among the freshest on the planet. After magma spills out of the fissure, the skin briefly crusts over, forming a shell.
Inside, regardless that, the lava continues to be crimson sizzling – and cell.
Symbol copyright Reuters Image caption A street in Leilani Estates blocked through what was flowing molten lava on 13 Would Possibly As The whole mass of lava creeps ahead, the blocks and plates of cooled lava are carried along, giving the whole the appearance of a jumble of loose blocks.
In places, contemporary lava breaks out from inside the glide, to form a slim flow.
Symbol copyright Getty Pictures Image caption 12 Would Possibly: A Local, wearing her gas mask, walks through the molten flows in Pahoa The emerging lava is red-sizzling at the opening, and progressively crinkles and crusts over as it flows downhill.
Truth Test: What stops eruptions of lava? Hawaii volcano spews ‘ballistic blocks’ Dozens of houses destroyed via volcano
Symbol copyright Reuters Symbol caption THIRTEEN Might: A fissure spews lava and volcanic gasoline, east of Leilani Estates Fiery curtains of lava
Geologists had been watching Kīlauea continuously considering the fact that 1912, and have advanced an easy understanding of the way the magma flows underneath Kīlauea.
It rises out of the Earth’s mantle under the summit, after which flows alongside subterranean fractures beneath the East Rift Zone.
Symbol copyright Reuters Image caption 17 Would Possibly: A geologist inspects cracks after an explosive eruption on this phase of the eruption, the motion of the magma is causing new fractures to open at the surface.
a few of those fractures just let scorching gases get away; others transform open fissures, erupting fiery curtains of lava.
Symbol copyright Reuters Symbol caption 15 May: Erupting ash makes for a photograph chance – from a secure distance The steady decreasing of the lava lake inside Halema’umaʻu on the summit of Kīlauea raised the possible for explosive eruptions as the lava column drops to the extent of groundwater underneath the volcano.
Explosive plumes
The blending of groundwater with the recent magma can cause steam-driven explosions.
Symbol copyright Getty Pictures Symbol caption 15 Would Possibly: The glow from open fissures lighting fixtures up the volcanic fuel at evening Seventeen fissures have opened thus far within the decrease East Rift Zone spewing out dangerous lava and gases.
some of those gases, such as sulphur dioxide, reduce air quality and lead to respiring problems, particularly amongst chance teams akin to asthmatics.
Symbol copyright AFP Image caption 15 Would Possibly: A thick plume rises from one among the island’s craters Process can amendment rapidly and is hard to predict exactly.
Long Run outbreaks could happen both uprift (southwest) and downrift (northeast) of the existing fissures – or current fissures can be reactivated.
Tamsin Mather and David Pyle are volcanologists and each professors at Oxford College’s Department of Earth Sciences.
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Turkey election: 3 dead in conflict as pre-ballot pressure rises
Symbol copyright AFP/Getty Photographs Image caption A poster of Turkey’s president and the banner of the ruling AKP at a rally in Istanbul
The presidential candidate for the professional-Kurdish HDP, Selahattin Demirtas, is campaigning from jail after being arrested in November 2016.
If his celebration exceeds the 10% vote threshold required to enter Turkey’s parliament, that would jeopardise Mr Erdogan’s possibilities of a majority.
Speaking in regards to the bloodshed on Thursday, HDP co-chief Pervin Buldan condemned the killings and delivered: “We see that some are trying to incite the people with provocations.”
Mr Erdogan’s spokesman Ibrahim Kalin condemned the “hideous attack” on Twitter.
Read extra on Turkey and the election campaign here:
Analysis: Turkey ’s Erdogan faces wonder check in tight vote Turkey opposition names rival to Erdogan Footballers meet German leader after Turkey row Social media says ‘enough’ to Erdogan
What Is Erdogan’s technique?
BBC Turkey Correspondent Mark Lowen reports that the violence on Thursday came after a video leaked on social media presupposed to show President Erdogan advocating the intimidation of Kurds to win extra votes.
The video shows the president telling birthday party officials that they need to take care of the HDP. He then tells them that they have got the voter lists of every neighbourhood, and should do what is necessary.
He provides that if AKP officers arrive at polling stations before the other parties, in his words, “it may end ahead of it even starts”.
Image copyright Reuters Image caption A Girl holds footage of Selahattin Demirtas, jailed presidential candidate for the pro-Kurdish Peoples’ Democratic Party (HDP) The president’s supporters have argued that that is a legitimate marketing campaign solution to maintain the competition.
His critics say he is encouraging the intimidation – or worse – of Kurdish electorate.
“Amidst what may well be the closest election in lots of years, it’s an increasingly more grimy combat for every vote,” our correspondent studies.