Tag: teenagers

  • Why young people are now less likely to smoke

     Image copyright iStock

    All age groups in the UK are smoking less – but the largest decrease is among 18- to 24-year-olds, according to the Office of National Statistics. Why is that?

    Fewer start smoking

    The latest figures, for 2015, suggest one in every five (20.7%) 18- to 24-year-olds is a smoker.

    In 2010, this figure was one in every four (25.8%).

    Today, about 70% of 16- to 24-year-olds have never started smoking cigarettes in the first place, the data suggests – up from 46% in 1974, when records began.

    And even among the age group most likely to smoke, 24- to 35-year-olds, about 60% – up from 35% in 1974 – have never picked up the habit.

    Image copyright iStock

    More are quitting

    The new data suggests 23.3% of 16- to 24-year-olds quit smoking in 2015, compared with 21.4% in 2010 and 13.4% in 1974.

    Ash says this has been “achieved through a combination of effective legislation, policy and support for adults to quit over many decades – much of which has had a big impact on youth uptake as well as quitting”.

    Policy director Hazel Cheeseman says: “Creating an environment in which fewer young people try smoking and more smokers quit will protect the health of future generations and avoid hundreds and thousands of premature deaths.

    “However, the achievements made to date are at risk.

    “The government must urgently publish a new tobacco control plan for England and ensure this is properly funded.”

    Image copyright PA

    The rise of vaping

    In 2015, three out of every 100 16- to 24-year-olds used electronic cigarettes, up from one in every 100 in 2014, the new data suggests.

    And, in total, 2.3 million people in the UK are using them – half in order to stop smoking.

    But some are concerned vaping could prove a gateway to smoking for teenagers.

    And critics say the fruit flavours of some e-cigarettes could make them more appealing to children.

    In December 2016, the US Surgeon General said the use of e-cigarettes by children was “a major public health concern”.

    But Ash says the latest figures “confirm that most users are smokers or ex-smokers”.

    “The figures also highlight that most users are seeking to improve their health, with the most common reason for use being as an aid to quit smoking,” it says.

    “Where smokers make a complete switch, they can expect to significantly reduce their exposure to harmful chemicals which cause cancer and other smoking-related illnesses.”

    Paul Hunt, managing director of e-cigarette manufacturer V2Cigs.co.uk, said: “E-cigarettes are supporting thousands of people in quitting smoking every day.

    “Information from the NHS states that people who use e-cigarettes to quit smoking can expect similar or better results than when using other nicotine replacement therapies.”

    “Of those people who combined NHS stop smoking support with e-cigarettes, two out of three were successful in quitting.”

    “As they eliminate chemicals found in regular cigarettes, such as tar, and allow people control over the amount of nicotine they’re consuming, e-cigarettes are a great tool in overcoming smoking addiction.”

  • Executive proposes power drinks ban for youngsters

    Energy drinks Symbol copyright Technology Photograph Library

    The sale of energy beverages may well be banned in England to anyone below 18, amid fears they’re destructive kid’s well being, the high minister has stated.

    The executive has introduced a public consultation on its plans to make it illegal to promote the drinks to children.

    Power beverages include top levels of sugar and caffeine and feature been associated with obesity and different health issues.

    The govt is looking for views on what age the ban must apply to, however gave below 16 and below 18 as options.

    Scotland, Northern Eire and Wales have the power to put into effect their own bans.

    Image copyright Getty Pictures

    Food labelling rules already state that any comfortable drink with greater than 150mg of caffeine in line with litre should elevate a caution about its top caffeine content material and aren’t advisable for children or pregnant or breastfeeding women.

    Prime Minister Theresa Might said: “Early Life weight problems is considered one of the best well being demanding situations this united states of america faces, and that is the reason why we are taking important motion to scale back the amounts of sugar ate up by teens and to assist households make more fit possible choices.

    “With thousands of adolescents ceaselessly consuming power drinks, often because they’re sold at inexpensive costs than soft beverages, we will consult on banning the sale of energy drinks to youngsters.

    “it’s necessary that we do all we can to make sure youngsters have the most productive start in existence and i inspire everybody to put ahead their perspectives.”

    Symbol copyright PA Symbol caption Outlets will ban the sale of power drinks containing more than 150mg of caffeine consistent with litre

    what’s in energy drinks?

    Power drinks contain high levels of caffeine, usually approximately 80mg in a 250ml can.

    In comparability, a 330ml can of vintage Coca-Cola contains 32mg and a can of Nutrition Coke 42mg.

    Energy beverages also include a variety of sugar as well as different meals together with nutrients and minerals or natural supplies.

    A Few smaller “energy shot” merchandise can contain as a lot as 160mg of caffeine in a 60ml bottle.

    Image copyright Technological Know-How Photograph Library Top levels of caffeine can lead to anxiety, panic assaults and larger blood pressure Pregnant and breast-feeding ladies are steered not to have greater than 200mg of caffeine over the process an afternoon Eu recommendation says that the majority other adults are protected to drink up to 400mg a day

    Supply: NHS Choices

    What are the health harms of too much sugar?

    too much sugar in our diets is associated with a spread of illnesses including:

    Weight Problems Teeth decay Type 2 diabetes

    Duncan Selbie, leader govt of Public Health England, mentioned: “Youngsters do not want power drinks to get throughout the day – they offer nothing more than needless sugar.

    “Proscribing the sale of those beverages is another daring step had to turn the tide on formative years obesity.”

    Prof Russell Viner, president of the Royal College of Paediatrics and Kid Well Being, mentioned: “There Is no proof that energy beverages have any nutritional worth or place within the nutrition of youngsters and youngsters.

    “It Is subsequently worrying that so many young people are shopping for those drinks at low costs and eating them on a typical basis.”

    The British Soft Beverages Affiliation has prior to now said that power beverages had been “deemed secure” by means of regulators however that they weren’t marketed or promoted to below-16s.

    It mentioned it had presented a voluntary code of apply in 2010, which included policies at the suitable labelling and advertising of power beverages towards adolescents.

    The public session follows the June 2018 newsletter of the most recent bankruptcy of the executive’s Youth Weight Problems Plan, which commits to halve childhood weight problems by way of 2030.

    it’ll remaining for 12 weeks.

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  • Morocco: Arrests made in Khadija rape and torture case

    Tattooed arm of victim Image copyright Abdul Wahid Al Saadi Symbol caption The younger woman stated her captors forcibly tattooed her and burnt her with cigarettes

    Police in Morocco have arrested 12 young males over allegations through a 17-12 months-antique lady that she was brutally raped and tortured over a two-month period.

    She defined in a TV interview ultimate week how she was kidnapped by means of a gang in June.

    “i can by no means forgive them – they’ve destroyed me,” she said.

    The case led to outrage in Morocco and led to a web-based marketing campaign to deliver the ones accountable to justice.

    A judge-led investigation is under manner within the city of Beni Mellal – those arrested are elderly between 18 and 27, an legit advised the AFP information company.

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